Climate change is a women’s issue

Climate change is a women’s issue

Toggle menu

Climate change is a women’s issue

Video: Sky News/Film Image Partner

We owe it to ourselves and to the next generation to conserve the environment so that we can bequeath our children a sustainable world that benefits all.

Wangari Maathai

Environmental activist

Video: Sky News/Film Image Partner

The planet is
under threat

From human-caused greenhouse gas emissions to the overexploitation of the earth’s natural resources, unsustainable production and consumption patterns pose a risk to all of humanity.

Photo: Yuyao city, Zhejiang province, 2013. Credit: Xinhua / eyevine/Redux

The world’s poorest
are often hardest hit

A changing climate affects everyone – but it’s the world’s poorest and those in vulnerable situations, especially women and girls, who bear the brunt of environmental, economic and social shocks.

Photo: Bangladesh, 2011. Credit: Kadir van Lohuizen/NOOR/Redux

Climate-induced disasters
exacerbate entrenched
gender inequalities

Often, women and girls are the last to eat or be rescued; face greater health and safety risks as water and sanitation systems become compromised; and take on increased domestic and care work as resources disappear.

Photo: Haiti, 2016. Credit: UN/MINUSTAH/Logan Abassi

Climate's impact

In many developing countries, women and girls often carry the burden of water and fuel collection and food provision.

Photo: Jammu, Kashmir, India, 2016. Credit: Jaipal Singh/EPA

Combined hours spent fetching water every day in 25 sub-Saharan African countries

Children

4M

hours

Men

6M

hours

Women

16M

hours

Data: Progress on Drinking Water and Sanitation, 2012 Update, UNICEF, WHO

This is my routine three times a day…I have to fetch water for our use and for the goats and sheep too, as they are too weak to walk

Paulina Epung’u

Mother of seven in Kenya’s drought-stricken District Turkana

Photo: Kenya, 2017. Credit: UN Women/Kennedy Okoth

Climate change increases
the risk of droughts

Droughts can destroy crops, soils, flora and fauna, intensify food scarcity, and worsen the situation of women and girls, particularly in already fragile places.

Photo: Llapallapani, Bolivia, 2016. Credit: Josh Haner/The New York Times/Redux

The various consequences of drought

More

  • Violence against women
  • Maternal deaths
  • Child Marriage
  • Infections
  • Hunger
  • Malnutrition
  • Illegal land grabbing
  • Poverty

Less

  • Sanitation & hygiene
  • Living conditions
  • Food security
  • Fuel supplies
  • School attendance

We have no other spare or replacement planet. We have only this one, and we have to take action.

Berta Cáceres

Honduran indigenous and environmental rights activist

Implementing
change

The time to act is now

As early adopters of new agricultural techniques, first responders in crises, entrepreneurs of green energy, or decision-makers at home, women are agents of change who must equally be part of the solution towards a sustainable future.

Photo: Mali, 2013. Credit: World Bank/Dominic Chavez

Sustainable solutions

The situation

Today, greenhouse gas-emitting fossil fuels remain primary energy sources. Women disproportionately bear the burden of energy poverty.

  • 1
    .
    1
     billion

    People lacking access to electricity.

  • 3
     billion

    People still cooking and heating their homes with solid fuels.

  • 4
    .
    3
     million

    Deaths linked to household air pollution
    generated by solid fuels in 2012.

Data: Access to electricity, The World Bank; World Health Statistics 2017, Monitoring Health for the SDGs, World Health Organization. Photo: Vietnam, 2011. Credit: UN Photo/Kibae Park

Sustainable solutions

The response

UN Women and UN Environment have joined forces under a global programme to promote women’s entrepreneurship for sustainable energy. The programme will initially roll out in Senegal, Morocco, Myanmar, India, Indonesia and Bolivia.

  • 1
    0
    0
    ,000

    Women in India estimated to gain access
    to clean, renewable energy as part of
    current programme efforts

Photo: Liberia, 2015. Credit: Thomas Dworzak/Magnum Photos for UN Women

Gender-responsive action

The situation

Parts of Africa and Western Asia are confronting a humanitarian crisis brought on by drought.

Kenya
  • 3
    .
    4
     million

    People lacking food security out of the 5.6 million affected by drought.

  • 3
    6
    ,
    9
    8
    8

    Pregnant and lactating women requiring treatment for malnutrition.

Data: 2017 Flash Appeal, September-December 2017, ReliefWeb; Kenya: US$106 million needed to step up drought response in the critical months ahead, UN OCHA. Photo: Yemen, 2016. Credit: Tyler Hicks/The New York Times/Redux

Gender-responsive action

The response

UN agencies have mobilized to provide shelter, water, food, sanitation, emergency relief and protection services. In Kenya, for instance, UN Women is working with the government’s drought agency to address women’s unique needs.

  • $
    1
    0
    6
     million

    2017 flash appeal by 46 humanitarian agencies to reach 1.9 million people in need of humanitarian assistance as a result of drought in Kenya

Climate resilience

The situation

Global warming, rising temperatures and sea levels, and extreme weather events are threatening island nations and coastal communities, putting the livelihoods of millions at risk.

  • 2
    5
    0
    ,000

    Additional climate-related deaths per year
    expected between 2030 and 2050 from
    malnutrition, malaria, diarrhea and heat stress.

Data: Climate change and health, World Health Organization. Photo: Texas, USA, 2017. Credit: Andrew Burton/The New York Times/Redux

Climate resilience

The response

In Seychelles, women-led Wildlife Clubs, supported by a UNDP GEF Small Grants Programme, are teaching future generations about mangrove conservation and ocean sustainability. In Bangladesh, UN Women has strengthened disaster response systems across the country’s 10 most climate-vulnerable districts.

More than
  • 1
    9
    ,000

    Bangladeshi women trained under UN Women-
    supported efforts to respond to disasters.

Credit: UN Women/Ryan Brown

Together, we can achieve a sustainable future for all.

Step it up for gender equality.